Now, the reason why “Chinese New Year” and “Lunar New Year” are often used interchangeably in the western hemisphere has much to do with conventions set by the first Chinese immigrants. Many Asian countries adopted the Chinese lunisolar calendar, which is why their Lunar New Year celebrations occur at the same time. In Tibet, their Lunar New Year is based purely on the Lunar cycle (roughly 50 days later than the solar calendar) and thus happens a bit later in the year. This calendar uses the movement of both the sun and moon to calculate months, as opposed to the Gregorian calendar where only the sun’s movements are accounted for. The Chinese New Year is based around the Chinese lunisolar calendar. Though many people are unaware, the two are actually slightly different celebrations. There are a few reasons that the Lunar New Year is often called “Chinese New Year” instead. While Chinese call the festival “chūnjié” (春节), Koreans call it Eumnyeok Seollal (음력 설날), Vietnamese celebrate Tết Nguyên Đán (literal translation: the first morning of the first day of the new year) and Tibetans observe the Losar Festival. But the festival is not celebrated exclusively in China.Īlthough many people in the western hemisphere refer to the festivities as “Chinese New Year,” other Asian countries, including the Philippines, Korea, Vietnam and Tibet, celebrate the occasion as well. In 2020, the holiday begins on January 25 and marks the start of the Year of the Rat, the first animal of the 12 in the Chinese Zodiac to reach the gates of heaven. The celebration date differs every year because it is observed based on the Lunar calendar. Thank you.Chinese New Year is considerably the most important holiday in China. Let me know if we can make it even better for you. Come back for more! I hope you enjoy this Mandarin Chinese greetings guide. We’ll post another guide for Chinese New Year’s greetings first week in January. There is a more common way for people to greet each other at the beginning of the Chinese New Year (Saturday, January 28th this year): Gong Xi Fa Cai. So “Happy New Year” in English is “New Year Happy” in Chinese: 新年快樂 (xīn nián kuài lè). 新年 (pinyin spelling xīn nián, pronounced sseen nee-ahn) is New Year.
新年快樂 (simplified: 新年快乐, pinyin spelling xīn nián kuài lè, pronounced sseen nee-ahn kwhy luh) is Happy New Year in Chinese. How do you write and say Happy New Year in Chinese? So, 佳節快樂 (jiā jié kuài lè), Good Holidays Happy, is how you say Happy Holidays in Chinese. 節 (simplified: 节, pinyin spelling jié, pronounced jee-eh) is festival or holiday. 佳 (pinyin spelling jiā, pronounced jee-ah) is good, excellent, beautiful, or fine. Happy Holidays is 佳節快樂 (simplified: 佳节快乐, pinyin spelling jiā jié kuài lè, pronounced jee-ah jee-eh kwhy luh) in Chinese. Thus, 耶誕快樂 (yē dàn kuài lè), or Jesus’ Birth Happy, is also how you say Merry Christmas in Chinese. In that pronunciation, the name 耶穌 (yē sū) not only sounds close to the Latin pronunciation of Jesus, but also has a great meaning: The Lord who has risen again. Their speech has a hint of their particular accent.
Just like people speak English with different accents in different parts of America, most Chinese don’t speak 100% Beijing Mandarin. 穌 (simplified: 稣, pinyin spelling sū, pronounced suu) means to revive, to come to, or to rise again. In old Chinese literature, 爺 (yē or yé, can be pronounced in the first or second tone) is the same as the Lord, father, or used to indicate a question (old Chinese writing has no punctuation marks). It is a character used to imitate a sound, often used for transliteration of foreign names. The character 耶 (yē pronounced in the first tone as in the transliteration of Jesus) does not have a special meaning. 耶 (pinyin spelling yē, pronounced yeh) is short for 耶穌 (simplified: 耶稣, pinyin spelling yē sū, pronounced yeh suu), which is the transliterated name for Jesus. 耶誕快樂 (simplified: 耶诞快乐, pinyin spelling yē dàn kuài lè, pronounced yeh dahn kwhy luh) is another way to say Merry Christmas in Chinese. So, 聖誕快樂 (shèng dàn kuài lè), Holy Birth Happy, is how you say Merry Christmas in Chinese.įor Christians who believe Jesus is more than a saint, there is another common phrase for Merry Christmas in Chinese: 耶誕快樂 (yē dàn kuài lè). 快樂 (simplified: 快乐, pinyin spelling kuài lè, pronounced kwhy luh) is happiness, joy, delight, or rejoicings. 誕 (simplified: 诞, pinyin spelling dàn, pronounced dahn) is birth or birthday. It is also short for 聖人 (simplified: 圣人, pinyin spelling shèng rén, pronounced shuung ruhn), meaning a sage or a saint.
聖 (simplified: 圣, pinyin spelling shèng, pronounced shuung) is sacred or holy. Merry Christmas is 聖誕快樂 (simplified: 圣诞快乐, pinyin spelling shèng dàn kuài lè, pronounced shuung dahn kwhy luh) in Chinese. Merry Christmas! Happy Holidays! Happy New Year! How do you say and write all these in Mandarin Chinese? You’re about to know them all! Read on.
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